Office Surgery: Guidelines for Patient Safety
New York, NY (February 27, 2004) — According
to American Society for Aesthetic Plastic
Surgery (ASAPS) statistics, in 2003, 52%
of all cosmetic procedures (surgical and
nonsurgical) were performed in office-based
surgical facilities (another 23% of procedures
were performed outside the hospital setting
in free-standing surgicenters). Published
data have shown that accredited office-based
facilities have a safety record comparable
to that of hospital ambulatory surgery settings.
However, the alarming fact is that most
office-based surgical facilities are unaccredited.
ASAPS encourages prospective patients to
make sure their office-based cosmetic surgery
meets the following requirements:
- The operating surgeon is certified by
the American Board of Plastic Surgery.
- The office-based surgical facility is
accredited by a nationally or state recognized
accrediting agency, or is state licensed
or Medicare certified. Nationally recognized
accrediting agencies include the American Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery Facilities (AAAASF), the Joint Commission
on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations
(JCAHO), and the Accreditation Association
for Ambulatory Health Care (AAAHC).
- The surgeon has privileges at an accredited
acute care hospital for the specific procedure
being performed.
- Patients undergoing procedures that involve
sedation are appropriately
monitored by registered nursing personnel.
If general anesthesia is used, it is administered
by a board-certified anesthesiologist or
certified registered nurse anesthetist.
- The emergency equipment and anesthesia
monitoring devices in the surgical facilities
are equivalent to those that would be necessary
for the same surgical procedure performed
in a hospital or freestanding ambulatory
surgery center.
- Provisions are made for hospital admission
in the event of unforeseen complications.
- There is a separate recovery area with
monitoring equipment equivalent to that
which would be necessary for the same procedure
performed in a hospital or ambulatory surgery
facility.
- Until the patient is fully recovered,
a physician is at the site, in addition
to a registered nurse.
- Discharge from the facility is always
determined by the responsible surgeon.
Ensuring patient safety is key to ASAPS’
mission. As of July 2002, all ASAPS members
have agreed to perform surgeries that require
anesthesia (other than local anesthesia
and/or minimal oral or intramuscular tranquilization)
only in an accredited, state-licensed or
Medicare-certified facility. It is the Society’s
position, backed by published data, that
when the above guidelines are followed,
office-based surgery is a safe, convenient
and cost-effective option for properly selected
patients.
This document was updated from September 8, 2003.
About ASAPS
The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ASAPS), is recognized as the world’s leading organization devoted entirely to aesthetic plastic surgery and cosmetic medicine of the face and body. ASAPS is comprised of over 2,600 Plastic Surgeons; active members are certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery (USA) or by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada and have extensive training in the complete spectrum of surgical and non-surgical aesthetic procedures. International active members are certified by equivalent boards of their respective countries. All members worldwide adhere to a strict Code of Ethics and must meet stringent membership requirements.
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